My Experience With Islam – An apostate’s testimony
05 Dec, 2006 [updated]
"That which is most personal is most universal." - Henri Nouwen, Catholic Writer
[kW: Leaving Islam world citizen Athens Greek philosopher Prophet Muhammad Koran (Quran) Hadith Nasara Hindu Christian Shirk Aroj Ali Matubbor Taslima Nasrin, Humayun Azad Ahmed Shariff Al-Sufi, Al-Biruni Ibn-Sina (Avecina) Dar-ul-al-Islam Dar-ul-al-Harb Golden Age of Islam]
My
Childhood/Adolescence Period (1973 to 1992) as a Pious Muslim Boy:
Up to the age of sixteen or seventeen, I spent time in my
village. My childhood education started both in the school and
mosque simultaneously. From the age of six, I started going to the
government funded primary school in the village for primary
education, and to the mosque in the neighborhood for Islamic
education. I will mainly focus on Islamic education that I received
in mosque from the Maulana (a Muslim priest, we called him 'hujoor').
My Islamic education consisted of lessons on reading, reciting and
occasionally memorizing verses, suras, of the Quran. Besides, we
were taught- how to perform Islamic rituals like daily five time
prayers, how to eat, bath and do toilets in an Islamic way; then
fasting for a month in a year dictated by the Islamic calendar,
performing Muslim funerals etc. A significant portion of our Islamic
education consisted of listening to the fabricated and passionate
stories of the Prophet Muhammad’s life and sayings (Hadeeth). We
were reminded every now and then - Islam is the truest religion,
there is no God but Allah; Prophet Muhammad is Allah’s last
messenger, and Quran is Allah’s message toward mankind through His
messenger. We were often told about stories focusing supernatural
abilities of Prophet Muhammad (e.g. Prophet Muhammad’s meeting with
Allah during an event known as Miraj; stories about how Prophet
received Allah’s instructions through angel Gabriel etc). Any person
even with slightest trace of a doubt in these stories, we were told,
lacks 'Iman', which constitute first of the five main pillars of
Islam. All the Maulanas and pious Muslims I knew thus created a kind
of impression of Prophet Muhammad in my mind, which was mixed with
fear, devotion and awes. Many considered it not only inappropriate,
but also sinful to think of Muhammad as an ordinary human being. How
could he be an ordinary person, who has shown so many supernatural
activities (Mujejas)? – we heard from Maulana and other orthodox
Muslims. On one occasion, we were told, with the mere raise of
Prophet’s index finger, the whole moon broke into two
pieces! ‘Still, non-believers didn’t have faith in him,’ said the
Maulana. We were told, only Muslims shall enter the heaven after
death (among them, first, would enter those, who have lived their
lives as true Muslims). We were repeatedly told- among the Allah’s
cursed people and serious enemies are the idol worshippers (Hindus),
Nasara (Christians), and Jews. As we were being told, often the
narration was supplemented by tales from the Prophet’s life; things
he said about these groups of people, and the troubles Prophet faced
from such people during his life time. We were told- idle
worshippers (Hindus), Nasara (Christians), and Jews are the enemies
of Islam, and we should always keep distance from them. I remember,
on more than one occasions, we were punished by the Maulana for
attending the Hindu village fair (Rat Jatra). I had yet to meet any
Christian or Jew in person, and only occasionally saw some Hindus.
But every time I saw them, I kept a safe distance. Ah! only if I
could convert just one of them to Islam! Sometimes I thought. We
were warned repeatedly to be alert- so as never to commit Sheerk,
the gravest sin in Islam, which means, equating Allah with any other
entity. Since Hindus believe in many Gods/Goddesses (polytheism),
they are among the most dangerous sinners in the world, we were
told. And since Hindus commit Sheerk, unlike for Muslims, you cannot
wish eternal peace for a Hindu, not so even upon his/her death. If
we heard the death of a Muslim, we were taught to recite an Arabic
prayer (Inna Lillahi Oa Inna Ilahi Rajeon), which is totally
different from what we would recite upon hearing the death of a
Hindu (Fee nari jahannama khalidin- wishing eternal hell fire!). As
for Christians and Jews, we were told, even though their scriptures
(New & Old Testament in Bible) once contained words from the Allah
through authentic Prophets, whom Quran and Muhammed acknowledge;
nevertheless, they (Christians and Jews) have deteriorated their
scriptures, don’t have faith in Muhammad, and therefore, are not
true believers! Girls were instructed to cover their body and put
veils on heads, according to Islamic ways. I clearly remember having
heard from Maulana on one occasion that, a woman who doesn’t cover
her body and put veils on head, is like a peeled off banana sold in
the open market. If a peeled off banana is sold in the market, would
you buy it? asked the Maulana. So is a woman without coverings! No
body is going to like her. This is what constituted my childhood
Islamic education. Needless to say, I took all such sayings and
instructions in plain faith, and never doubted it for all the people
in my world were Muslims at that time. I was quite pious myself. I
said five times prayers and recited Quran almost on a daily basis.
Often I thanked Allah for having created me as a Muslim. I will give
one more example to illustrate- how Maulana’s teaching shaped my
views about other religions. Starting from third standard, we had a
subject called Dharma Shikhsa ('Religion Study') in our school. For
us, Religion Study meant Islamic studies since there were no Hindu
students in our class. Since question papers were not made by our
own school teachers, rather, by a group of teachers of the local
Thana (police station), same set of question papers were sent to
different schools, of which some had Hindu students. Therefore, the
question paper on Religion Study had two different sections. First
half was on Islam and second half was on Hindu Religion. During
exam, once we were handed over question papers, the first thing we,
the Muslim students, would do was crossing out questions on Hindu
Religion. We crossed out the Hindu section such a way that almost
nothing would be readable thereafter. We did so this because we
thought, even looking at questions on Hindu Religion was a great
sin! Later in life, after being doubtful about Maulana’s teaching,
I tried to learn the basis of such parochial and dogmatic views, and
I found my answer in Quran itself. I will come to that later. My Stay in India (1993 to
1998)--Beginning of Skepticism: Staying in India for five long
years is one of the most significant events in my life. It was in
India when I experienced my first love, memory of which I cherish to
date. Often, the name ‘India’ gives me feelings of nostalgia, more
than the word ‘Bangladesh’- my own country. I met quite a few very
decent, liberal and caring people; we became good friends and are so
till now. Again, it was in India, for the first time in life, I
experienced and was taken aback by the anthropological, cultural and
religious diversity of human beings. So many people of such a
diverse nature, so many cultures, so many language; yet it is a
single country! My acquaintance with such amazing diversity of
people and their culture in India played an important role in later
development of humanist philosophy in my mind. Of my five years of
stay, I spent first three years in Bangalore, the capital city of
Karanataka, a south Indian state, and next two years in Mysore,
another well known and historic town in Karnataka state. I need to
elaborate a bit about my first love as this experience is related to
later development of the skepticism in my mind. It was while I was in Bangalore doing my first year of B.Sc
course, I fell in love with a school going Hindu girl living in the
neighborhood. I had a small motorbike and it was probably July,
1993: just two months ago we came to India. We, the five Bangladeshi
students (three Hindus, two Muslims), rented a house in an area
which was within the 2-3 kilometers distance from our college. One
day afternoon, after the college, I was roaming on my motorbike with
my roommate on the backseat. We were simply watching the residences,
shops, people in the neighborhood and thinking how they were
different than what we saw back home. I saw a girl on the roof of a
house, near by the Hindu temple, located just a two blocks down the
road from our house. I don’t know why, I got off my motorbike, kept
staring at the girl for quite sometime and was not feeling to turn
my eyes away at all. She was not any beauty queen or the kind of
heroin we see in popular Hindi films. She was just a plain girl in
plain attire and was looking at us with her friend standing next to
her. Yet I seem to have lost myself in her plain beauty. I
experienced what people call ‘love at the first sight’. This girl
has been created just for me. I took delight in thinking so. For
days and nights she was in my mind, often appearing in dreams. I
gave her the nick ROJA, after the title of a south Indian super hit
film at that time, which was based on a romantic love story between
a Muslim girl and a Hindu boy. I found out Roja was a student of
ninth standard in the local school (Auden High School, Banashankari
1st Stage, Bangalore). Within a few days, I got it all by heart-
time she would go to school at, her returning time from the school,
and the time when she would go to the temple in the evening, often
with her friend. I followed her silently for two years without
daring to talk to her. At last one day after two years, I followed
her to the school in a bus with the courage of a close friend of
mine, who accompanied me to her school. I talked to her and liked it
very much. She herself also appeared to be interested in me. A month
went by, I didn’t let her know- I was from Bangladesh. Instead, I
said, I was from West Bengal, a province of India, where people
speak same language as people do in Bangladesh. After a month, I
disclosed my real identity and said, I am a Bangladeshi Muslim.
After two weeks, she declined to continue relationship on the ground
that an uncle of hers has seen her with me and informed her parents.
It should be mentioned that her parents were south Indian
Brahmins--known to be very orthodox among Indian Hindus. To date I
wonder, why did she withdrew herself from the relation? Is it
because once she learned I was a Muslim from Bangladesh, she didn’t
see much hopes in our relation? Although she was not an orthodox
girl herself, her parents were and so was her society. Later, when I
told my brother and mother about this incident, I was rebuked for
being so close with a 'Hindu girl.' My first love ended painfully
leaving a big question in my mind. Why did it happen that I--despite
being a Muslim--fell in love with a Hindu girl, and that too, so
passionately? Why did I feel so much for her when there were so many
other girls elsewhere? Why couldn’t my religion stop me? Is then
what people say right, meaning- love is blind and doesn’t care about
the boundaries of race, religion and country? So only rational
explanation I came up with was--for a young boy of my age, falling
in love with a young girl is very natural, there is nothing wrong
with it since we both are humans with emotions. It's not love but
the religion which must be artificial, I thought. Unlike my
affiliation with religion where many people influenced me, no one
induced me to love Roja. It just happened because we bothl are
humans. Back to
Bangladesh (1998-2000)--My Faith Becomes Shaken: I came back
to Bangladesh and started preparing myself for graduate studies in
the USA. From mid July 1998 to mid July 2000, I was in Bangladesh.
At that time, I started collecting books on philosophy, mostly
written in Bangla. I learned about rationalism, atheism, skepticism
and was particularly attracted by the writings of
Aroj Ali Matubbor, a
self–made Bangladeshi Philosopher with no academic training or
background. I was happy to learn there are others who also don’t
take religious teachings in plain faith. Aroj Ali’s books were
interesting, provocative but his style was more like Socrates— not
to draw any ultimate conclusion about a topic himself but to leave
the readers’ with a question in mind. It was like a ‘compare and
contrast’ approach. He would question and discuss validity of many
Islamic theories, rituals alongside their rationalistic
explanations. I believe this was a brilliant style to avoid attacks
from the mullahs. For example: Aroj Ali asked, is it possible for a
single individual to be the kindest and the most just at the same
time? According to him, a person sticking to justice can’t always
indulge in kindness, or the kindest person always cannot be the most
just. But we know, according to Quran, Allah is said to be the
kindest and the most just! In USA- I
Become a Humanist (July 2000 till present): By the end of July
2000, I came to the USA on student visa (F-1) and joined Colorado
State University, Fort Collins, Colorado, to do Ph.D. studies in
Cell & Molecular Biology. It was indeed a big transition in my life.
A new culture, a new population and a new country several thousand
miles apart from my own. Interestingly, I didn’t at all experience
what is known as ‘cultural shock.' Probably, the liberal
philosophical outlook that developed in my mind over past years was
a reason. Often on the campus I saw boys and girls in their late
teenage or early 20s walk, roam together and kissed each other in
public. Though at times I felt miserable at myself, I was impressed
to notice the trend of American culture that unlike back home, when
a boy and a girl meet and like each other; race, religion hardly
matter in their friendship or romantic relation (except for a few
isolated cases). Sometimes I wished I met my Roja in USA, instead of
India! For the first time I had free access to internet, in my lab,
departmental library and Morgan library on the campus. A new world
opened up before me. I got absorbed into surfing websites that
contained articles which I was looking forward to read. Never before
did I have a chance to read so many articles by so many great
thinkers such as Spinoza, Voltaire, John Locke, Einstein, Bertrand
Russell, Darwin, Thomas Pine, and Jefferson. The Birth of
Mukto-Mona: It was most probably Mr. Jamal Hasan, a
Bangladeshii-American activist, who wrote to me personally with a
request to join a popular Bangladeshi forum called
NFB (News from
Bangladeshi). He collected my address from the ISIS website. At the
NFB site, I came across quite a few fellow-Bangladeshi freethinkers
living abroad, who considered themselves as apostates. Only a
handful of secularists and freethinkers fighting the large circle of
mullahs amid great spirit and enthusiasm at that time ( second half
of the year 2000) at NFB included Syed Kamran Mirza, Jamal Hasan,
fatemolla, Dr. Jaffor Ullah, late Narayan Gupta and Dr. Shabbir
Ahmed, Aparthib Zaman. Avijit and I were just new additions to the "kafir-nastik"
group and I was the youngest member. We wrote articles on a regular
basis. It was interesting to see how crazily Mullas reacted to our
sharp criticisms of Islam. Often we received hate mails from Mullas.
While most of those 'hate-mails' were from Bangladeshi Muslims,
others were from Islamic fanatics outside Bangladesh. The Mullas
were enraged by our effort to demystify Islam. Sometimes, I wrote
articles using my real name (Jahed Ahmed), other time I used
pseudonym such as Satya Sondhani (truth seeker), Ray. J. Akash. To facilitate the communication among us, the
likeminded freethinkers, we created a yahoo groups named as Voops
(Voice Of the OPpressed) which also included members such as Ibn
Warraq, Ali Sina & Taslima Nasrin. Voops didn't last long due to
some ideological differences and the group split apart. Ali Sina's
personal website at the time was known as golshan.com and the name
by which his website is known now i.e. Faith Freedom Internationa (FFI)
was initially proposed as Faith Freedom Foundation (FFF) by all
members in Voops with an aim of creating a common platform. Avijit
Roy also created a yahoo group known as Mukto-Mona (meaning, 'a
freethinker' in Bangla) which was later developed into a full
website. We discussed critical issues concerning Islam & other
religions on a regular basis. In particular, our focus was on how to
devise an effective way to rationalize Islam & Muslim societies. We
all agreed with the statement that is posted in Ibn Warraq’s ISIS
website under goals and missions: ”…Islamic society has been held
back by an unwillingness to subject its beliefs, laws and practices
to critical examination, by a lack of respect for the rights of the
individual, and by an unwillingness to tolerate alternative
viewpoints or to engage in constructive dialogue.” “…Quran tells us to: "not to make
friendship with Jews and Christians" (Q.
5:51 ), fight them "until they pay the
Jizya (a penalty tax for the non-Muslims living under Islamic rules)
with willing submission, and feel themselves subdued" (Q.
9:29 ). "kill the disbelievers
wherever we find them" (Q.
2:191 ), "murder them and treat them
harshly" (Q.
9:123 ), "fight and slay the Pagans,
seize them, beleaguer them, and lie in wait for them in every
stratagem" (Q.
9:5 ). Quran says that all those who disbelieve
in Islam go to hell (Q.
5:10 ), they are najis (filthy,
untouchable, impure) (Q.
9:28 ), and orders us to fight the
unbelievers until no other religion except Islam is left (Q.
2:193 ). It prohibits a Muslim to
befriend a non-believer even if that non-believer is the father or
the brother of that Muslim (Q.
9:23 ), (Q.
3:28 ). It says that the "non-believers will go
to hell and will drink boiling water" (Q.
14:17 ). It asks the Muslims to "slay
or crucify or cut the hands and feet of the unbelievers, that they
be expelled from the land with disgrace and that they shall have
great punishment in the world hereafter" (Q.
5:34 ). And tells us that "for them
(the unbelievers) garments of fire shall be cut and there shall be
poured over their heads boiling water whereby whatever is in their
bowels and skin shall be dissolved and they will be punished with
hooked iron rods" (Q.
22:19-22 ) and that they not only will
have "disgrace in this life, on the Day of Judgment He shall make
them taste the Penalty of burning (Fire)" (
22:9 ). Quran says that "those who invoke a God
other than Allah not only should meet punishment in this world but
the Penalty on the Day of Judgment will be doubled to them, and they
will dwell therein in ignominy" (Q.
25:68 ). For those who "believe not in
Allah and His Messenger, He has prepared, for those who reject
Allah, a Blazing Fire!" (Q.
48:13 ). As for him who does not believe in Islam
the Prophet says that after he dies it will be announced with a
"stern command": "Seize ye him, and bind ye him, And burn ye him in
the Blazing Fire. Further, make him march in a chain, whereof the
length is seventy cubits! This was he that would not believe in
Allah Most High. And would not encourage the feeding of the
indigent! So no friend hath he here this Day. Nor hath he any food
except the corruption from the washing of wounds, Which none do eat
but those in sin." (Q.
69:30-37 ) The holy Prophet prescribes fighting for
us and tells us that "it is good for us even if we dislike it" (Q.
2:216 ). Then he advises us to "strike
off the heads of the disbelievers"; and after making a "wide
slaughter among them, carefully tie up the remaining captives" (Q.
47:4 ). Our God has promised to
"instill terror into the hearts of the unbelievers" and has ordered
us to "smite above their necks and smite all their finger-tips off
them" (Q.
8:12 ). and "to strike terror into (the
hearts of the enemies" (Q.
8:60 ). He has made the Jihad mandatory and warns
us that "Unless we go forth, (for Jihad) He will punish us with a
grievous penalty, and put others in our place" (Q.
9:39 ). Allah speaks to our Holy
Prophet and says "O Prophet! strive hard against the unbelievers and
the Hypocrites, and be stern against them. Their abode is Hell,- an
evil refuge indeed" (Q.
9:73 ). He promises us that in the fight for His
cause whether we slay or are slain we return to the garden of
Paradise (Q.
9:111 ). In Paradise he will "wed us
with Houris (celestial virgins) pure beautiful ones" (Q.
56:54 ), and unite us with large-eyed
beautiful ones while we recline on our thrones set in lines (Q.
56:20 ). There we are promised to eat
and drink pleasantly for what we did (56:19). And have sex with
"boys like hidden pearls" (Q.
56:24 ) and "youth never altering in
age like scattered pearls" (Q.
76:19 ) As you see, Allah has promised all sorts
of rewards, gluttony and unlimited sex to Muslim men who kill the
unbelievers in his name, not forgetting even those with pedophilic
inclinations. We will be admitted to Paradise where we shall find
"goodly things, beautiful ones, pure ones confined to the pavilions
that man has not touched them before nor jinni" (Q.
56:67-71 ). In the West we enjoy freedom of belief
but we are not supposed to give such freedom to anyone else because
it is written "If anyone desires a religion other than Islam
(submission to Allah), never will it be accepted of him; and in the
Hereafter He will be in the ranks of those who have lost (all
spiritual good) (Q.
3:85 ). Like the Greek philosopher I quoted in the
beginning, I’m a citizen of the world. I don’t need any divine
guidance for living a responsible and a decent life. All I need-
common sense, compassion and reasons. I love to dream- there would
come a time in our world, when one person wouldn’t judge another
person based on race, religion and ethnicity. Our first and last
identity would be- humans, inhabitants of the planet earth
Superiority of any particular religion or culture over another
wouldn’t prevail. I’m sure, I’m not alone in having such a dream.
But I will do my part of the job. Through my writings, I would like
to stimulate minds of educated Muslims throughout the world. I
aspire to revive the lost trends of ‘Golden Age of Islam’ (9th
century to 13th century), which was marked by traditions
of Muslim rationalists called Mutazillatese. Inspired by the Greek
learning, and adhering to rational inquiry, Muslim world flourished
remarkably in Astronomy, Medicine, Mathematics, Arts and philosophy.
Some great thinkers of golden age are- astronomer Al Sufi, Al Biruni
(born in 973), physician Ibne Sina (born in 981), physicist Al-Haytham
(born in 965). However, this trend didn’t last. With the change of
social-political phenomena, fundamentalism rose and rationalist
traditions submerged in the ocean of darkness, from which the Muslim
world has yet to emerge. Yet I am very optimistic, since the people
who love truth, reason and freedom—however small or big in
number—always existed in the human history. There is absolutely no
reason to think- they are all gone by now.
Of the Two Worlds so learnedly, are thrust
Like foolish Prophets forth; their Words to Scorn
Are scatter’d, and their Mouths are stopt with Dust.”
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/mukto-mona/message/2679
E-mail: worldcitizen73@yahoo.com